Congratulations on your pregnancy! As an expectant mother, you are likely taking extra care of your body to ensure a healthy pregnancy. However, did you know that taking care of your gums is also important during this time? Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a common problem that affects many people, including pregnant women. In this blog, we will discuss what pregnant women need to know about gum disease and how to keep their gums healthy during pregnancy.
Pregnancy can cause changes in hormones that can increase the risk of developing gum disease. The hormonal changes can cause an increase in blood flow to your gums, making them more sensitive and more likely to become inflamed or swollen. This inflammation can lead to the development of gum disease if left untreated.
Symptoms of gum disease include bleeding gums, redness, swelling, and bad breath. If you experience any of these symptoms during pregnancy, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible. Early treatment can prevent the disease from progressing and causing more serious problems down the road.
Maintaining good oral hygiene is the key to preventing gum disease during pregnancy. Brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and flossing at least once a day can help remove plaque and bacteria that can lead to gum disease. Be gentle when brushing your teeth, as overly aggressive brushing can actually cause gum recession and increase the risk of gum disease.
In addition to brushing and flossing, there are other steps you can take to keep your gums healthy during pregnancy. Eating a balanced diet that is high in vitamins and minerals can help support healthy gums. Avoiding sugary and acidic foods can also help prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Drinking plenty of water can also help flush bacteria and food particles from your mouth.
It is also important to continue seeing your dentist for regular checkups during pregnancy. Your dentist can monitor your oral health and detect any signs of gum disease early on. If necessary, your dentist may recommend a deep cleaning or other treatments to help prevent or treat gum disease.
In addition to maintaining good oral hygiene, there are some specific things that pregnant women can do to help reduce their risk of gum disease. For example, some studies have shown that using an antimicrobial mouthwash during pregnancy can help reduce the risk of gum disease. However, it is important to talk to your dentist or healthcare provider before using any new oral care products during pregnancy.
Another factor to consider during pregnancy is morning sickness. If you experience frequent vomiting or acid reflux, the acid from your stomach can erode the enamel on your teeth and increase the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. To help prevent this, rinse your mouth with water or a fluoride mouthwash after vomiting, and wait at least 30 minutes before brushing your teeth. Brushing too soon after vomiting can actually cause more damage to your teeth.
In conclusion, gum disease can be a problem for pregnant women, but it can be prevented with good oral hygiene and regular dental checkups. By taking care of your gums during pregnancy, you can help ensure a healthy pregnancy and a healthy smile for you and your baby. If you have any questions or concerns about your oral health during pregnancy, be sure to speak with your dentist or healthcare provider.
Smile Flossophy can help with any gum disease issues you may encounter. We are here to provide our patients with the very best and meet the needs of our community. Contact us to schedule an appointment or to learn more about our atypical approach to dental care.